Brazilian Rosewood is one of the classic fine cabinet and instrument woods, recognized for complex colour, dark streaking and a distinctive fragrance when worked.
Species profile
Botanical name Dalbergia nigra.
Range & habitat Native to Brazil’s Atlantic Forest region.
Colour Heartwood is highly variable, ranging through brown, reddish, purplish and chocolate tones, often crossed by darker contrasting streaks.
Grain & texture Grain can be straight, interlocked or wavy, producing anything from restrained surfaces to dramatic figure.
Odour A distinctive sweet, rose-like fragrance is often noticeable when the wood is freshly cut or worked.
Workability The wood is dense and can demand sharp tools, especially where grain reverses, but it is capable of taking a very refined surface and finish.
Uses Fine furniture, veneer, cabinetry, musical instruments, decorative objects and specialty craft work.
Identification & provenance Colour and fragrance are useful clues but are not sufficient by themselves for definitive identification. Because Brazilian Rosewood is internationally regulated, documented identity and provenance are especially important in trade.
Visual reference
Grain variations
Exotica Wood example
